Welcome to the beautiful island of Lanzarote, an idyllic destination located in the Canary Islands. The Lanzarote tour is an unforgettable experience, where you can explore the breathtaking natural landscape and discover its rich cultural heritage. From the rolling hills of Timanfaya National Park to the charming whitewashed villages, Lanzarote has something for everyone. This blog post will provide an overview of the island and a guide to planning your Lanzarote tour. So, grab your sunscreen and get ready to explore.
A Tour of Lanzarote: The Island of Fire
History
Lanzarote is the easternmost of the Canary Islands, located just off the coast of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean. It has a long and varied history dating back to the ancient Greeks who first settled the island around 1000 BC. In the centuries that followed, Lanzarote was conquered by a succession of peoples, including the Romans, Visigoths, and Muslims. During this time, the island became known for its lush vegetation, abundant wildlife, and rich fishing waters. In the 15th century, Lanzarote became a Spanish possession, and it has remained part of Spain ever since. The island’s economy is largely based on agriculture and tourism. The volcanic nature of the island has made it an ideal spot for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and diving, this is why going on a Lanzarote buggy tour is quite popular.
Geography
Lanzarote is one of the seven islands that make up the Canary Islands, located off the west coast of Africa. The island is just under 50 kilometres in length, making it the fourth largest of the Canary Islands. Lanzarote is home to some of the oldest volcanic landscapes in Europe, which are of special scientific interest. The island is part of a volcanic archipelago, with two volcanoes dominating its landscape: the Volcan de La Corona and the Timanfaya National Park. Lanzarote is known as the “Island of Fire” due to its many volcanic eruptions over time. The landscape is mostly rugged, with barren rocks and deep ravines.
Climate
The climate in Lanzarote is a subtropical-desert climate. The average temperature is 20°C (68°F), although it can reach as high as 25°C (77°F) in summer and down to 10°C (50°F) in winter. In general, Lanzarote has mild temperatures year-round. The island is mostly sunny and the sun shines an average of 3,500 hours each year. Rainfall is very low and generally occurs between October and March. The average annual precipitation is only 86mm, with most rainfall occurring in December (20mm) and January (25mm). The prevailing winds are called the Levante, which come from the east, and the Poniente, which come from the west. The humidity levels are usually low, ranging from about 40% in the summer to 75% in the winter. Lanzarote is also known for its many volcanic eruptions. The last eruption took place in 1824 and the island is still home to many lava flows and craters.
Flora and Fauna
The island of Lanzarote has a great diversity of both flora and fauna. The landscape is covered with many different types of plants, which are mainly native to the Canary Islands and adapted to the harsh climate. Examples include the Canarian palm, wild olive trees, mastic bushes, a variety of cacti, and lush vineyards. Wildlife on Lanzarote is also quite diverse. Birds such as herons, gulls, and warblers are commonly seen around the island, while seabirds such as gannets and shearwaters nest in the cliffs.
Tourism
Lanzarote has long been a favourite tourist destination for those seeking some sun and relaxation. The island boasts beautiful beaches, lush vegetation, and volcanic landscapes that are unique to the region. Visitors can take advantage of numerous water activities including snorkelling, sailing, and windsurfing. The island is also home to several museums, such as the International Museum of Contemporary Art in Arrecife, which contains works by some of the most renowned artists in the world. Nature lovers will also be able to enjoy a number of nature reserves, like Timanfaya National Park.