Caring for a pet with arthritis can be a challenging experience, especially when you’re not sure what to look out for. Arthritis is a common condition that affects many pets, particularly as they age. However, the sooner you spot the signs, the better your chances of managing it effectively and keeping your furry friend comfortable.
Recognising the Early Signs of Arthritis in Pets
Pets can’t tell us when they’re in pain, but they certainly give us clues. One of the earliest signs of arthritis in dogs and cats is stiffness, particularly when they first get up in the morning or after a long rest.
Another indication of arthritis is a reluctance to exercise or play. Pets with arthritis often become less active, and you may notice them lagging behind on walks or avoiding their usual favourite activities. This might not be obvious straight away, but over time, these changes can signal that your pet is struggling with joint pain.
Behavioural Changes to Watch Out For
Arthritis doesn’t just affect your pet’s mobility; it can also impact their mood and behaviour. Pets in pain may become more irritable or aggressive, especially if they’re touched in sensitive areas like their hips or legs.
In some cases, pets with arthritis may withdraw and become less sociable. If your typically friendly pet is spending more time alone or seems to be avoiding interactions, this could be a response to chronic pain. Keeping a close eye on these subtle shifts can help you catch arthritis early and seek treatment before the condition worsens.
Consulting Your Vet for Diagnosis and Treatment
If you suspect your pet may have arthritis, consulting your vet is the next essential step. Your vet will likely recommend a thorough physical examination and possibly some X-rays to assess the extent of the joint damage.
Treatment for arthritis can include medications, supplements, and lifestyle changes. Anti-inflammatory medications prescribed by your vet can help reduce pain and swelling, while joint supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin can support joint health. In some cases, physiotherapy or hydrotherapy may be recommended to strengthen muscles and relieve pressure on the joints.
Orthopaedic Support for Severe Cases
In more severe cases of arthritis, orthopaedic veterinary care may be necessary. The Moores Orthopaedic Clinic is a specialist service that provides advanced treatments for pets with serious joint problems.
Your vet may refer you to an orthopaedic specialist if they believe your pet could benefit from more intensive care. Treatments such as joint replacement or stem cell therapy can significantly improve your pet’s quality of life, even when arthritis is advanced.
Home Care and Lifestyle Adjustments for Arthritic Pets
Making a few simple changes at home can make life much easier for a pet with arthritis. Providing a soft, supportive bed is crucial, as it will help reduce pressure on their joints while they sleep. You can also use ramps or steps to assist your pet in getting onto furniture or into the car without straining their joints.
Exercise remains important, but it should be gentle and controlled. Shorter, more frequent walks are often better than long ones, and swimming is a fantastic low-impact activity for dogs.
Conclusion
Arthritis is a common but manageable condition in pets. By recognising the early signs, consulting your vet, and making necessary adjustments at home, you can help your furry companion live a more comfortable life. Timely intervention and a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes can go a long way in easing their pain and preserving their mobility.